Some of you who are "friends" with me on FB, know that last Saturday we brought home a new puppy. On July 6th, he was just seven weeks old. He's a yellow Labrador, just like Dover was, and we've named him Brighton. Brighton is from the same breeder, and is something like Dover's "great grand nephew". He has worn me out in the six days since his arrival, but he's cute as a button. And prior to his arrival, I fled back to needle felting, something I truly enjoy doing.
Ever since I created the Angel Dominguez Alice, I've wanted to make a few more characters from his illustrations. When I look back on creating this doll, it seems like I was more concerned, or focused, on creating the soutache for this dress (and doing a good job of it!), rather than creating the accessory critters, although they do "make" the doll. To me. I'm sure there were more than a few raised eyebrows at Alice's Hippo-Bee. As in, "What's that got to do with Alice?" Its the unusual I enjoy doing most. I want to be surprised! I need stimulation other than what I see every single day. I want to go where no man has gone before! And since outer space...at least being in a capsule...would give me claustrophobia (outer space would send me into a permanent panic attack), I pull out my wool and needles and explore fun things like Angel Dominguez's anthropomorphic, and utterly surreal, characters of Wonderland.
When I was originally selecting characters to needle felt for this doll, I instantly spotted this strange flying fish that looked like an airplane, illustrated at the top of the cover of this volume (and, the Hippo-Bees, of course). Fabulous! How unusual! So I looked throughout the book for more of them to see where they fit into the grand scheme of things, and never saw another. Mistified, I X'd that idea. I also fell in love with Angel's Dodo bird. Admiral Dodo, I call him. How on earth did Angel come up with so many unique characters for this edition?! I greatly admire this artist's imagination. I wish I could have a tea with him and discuss how he imagined each one of these unexpected creatures. Perhaps he likes "different", too. And, if you're going to set yourself apart from the crowd, you must be innovative.
So when I pulled out the book and dragged my boxes of wools out from the back room, rolled my needle-felting-stacked-drawer-cart over to my work surface, and contemplated the mess I was about to make, I started with the flying fish that looked like an airliner. He was certainly a tube. With wings. And, all the requisite fins. He's a fish. But, you see him as an airplane. These fish were flying. How was I going to incorporate one into my Alice display? If its a fish flying over her head, why not make it a hat? A headpiece. So that's what I did.
This little guy was not easy to make. He's about 3 1/4" from tip of snout to butt, longer with the fins. Its not so difficult to needle felt a tube, but there are gills for him to breath (in the air, I suppose), a grumpy turned down mouth, big fishy eyes, and a combination of seven delicate wings and fins. Add to that the details of the red strip and the windows. Good grief. Why do I insist on making tiny things with so much detail? The dark of the windows is just a tiny dot of black wool. We all know that airplane window are rather roundish things you look out, but I needed to create the illusion. I did think about how many passengers could sit in this plane. I thought about the fish, himself. Hmmm... That's when I came up with the thought that Angel Dominguez must have sat on an over crowed flight once and felt like he was sitting in a sardine can. Get it? I did. I think. And, I'd love to ask him. I mean as far as a story that was written in the middle of the 19th c. goes, how could there be an airplane, must less a Sardineliner? Fly the friendly skies of Wonderland! Well...that's just where an artist has fun.
In looking for a way to create a head piece that would be attractive, and suspend the Sardineliner from above, I considered wire for suspension, and a cap to support the wire. My work surface has all kinds of bric-a-brac on it. Little tubs of this and that, and a pin cushion with about 15 needles and all kinds of stuff dangling off of them. One thing stuck in there, was a pearl topped hat pin. For people. I've never been able to do anything with it except pin up the long hair of some doll wigs while dressing them, so I used it. I made a head band of a pleasing sky blue color, clipped off the pearl, and stuck the strong hat pin through the top of the Sardineliner and poked the pointy end into the head band. Its not a permanent sort of head piece, but you can position the Sardineliner any way you choose.
And, I really loved this Dodo bird. Good gracious! Isn't he marvelous? Its that old love affair with the sea I have. That summer dream of spending time on the coast. Sailors in magnificent wooden ships of old. Here he is, resplendent as an admiral with proper pipe and scabbard at his side. The tales he could tell of the salty sea! I adore him, so I made him.
When I first made this Alice, I was skeptical of attempting him and failing. There was so much going on there, with him, and in the illustration. Not to mention the other side we cannot see. And, all that we cannot see and need to imagine with his uniform and accessories. I suppose after creating Tenniel's Lion and the Unicorn, I'll never fear trying something "difficult" again. At least with needle felting. Yes, I do doubt myself ALL the time, and that is why Mary Lennox's dress got pushed out again. Bet you were wondering what happened there.
But, back to Admiral Dodo. Angel must have loved him, too, because he's prominent in several of the illustrations throughout the book. Admiral Dodo is 7 1/2" from claw to the feathers on his hat. Such a jolly old fellow. He was made with a base of wire armature. Basically, this is necessary for fingers, toes, arms that bend at the elbow, and that great beak of his including a reference for the top of his head. I used craft pipe cleaner for his wire armature. Its strong. The fingers and claws are made from a fine needle felting cloth covered wire.
When needle felting a figure that requires "fingers and toes", its best to get those wrapped first. Why? Because they are like skin. Like the flesh beneath the clothing, and loose wool wrapped up the "ankles and wrists" will be covered with wool for the clothing or finished smoothly with wool for flesh for the appendages. So in other words, these got done first. He rather looked like a chicken for awhile before layer upon layer of wool batting was felted in, and the beak was formed.
I had to do some research. And, as you know, this is my favorite part. I took out the copy of the book on Alice Liddell, The Other Alice, and found the drawings of a real Dodo bird. This particular chapter in the book is a sad one as the poor stupid bird causes his own extinction. It is sad. I'd read it before, and didn't need to "go there", but his true form, without clothing and a human features, helped a great deal in creating his shape. I also had to research "British admiral's uniforms". Seriously! There is no right or wrong or specific tailoring to any time frame that I could discern. In each portrait painting or sketch, the design, or couture, was completely different. Seems these uniforms were as freely designed as women's fashions of any given time. But, I did find this one sketch that came close, of a couple from 1790, much earlier than the publication of the original Alice. Did it help? Not really. But, the research did give me a frame of reference and the confidence to interpret what I saw in the illustration by Dominguez.
In dressing critters, you do have to make a pattern for at least the front and back of the garment. And, you do have the dress the critter from under things to over things. So the vest was made first. This may have been the most difficult part of the costume as I had to look at several illustrations to discover what was going on. There's a vest with one button unbuttoned because he's too fat. There's a ruffled collar that tucks into the top of the vest. and the vest is also open at the top to accommodate this ruffled collar, OR the vest has s a turned down pointed collar of its own. This I could not make out, so the coat covers up what I could not detect. So much of a costume like this just has to be made up. Like I said, there was no definitive costume in my research to be found to work from.
The cuffs of his uniform were interesting to do. I used a piece of Swiss edge lace as a pattern to cut out the shape. You first have to felt a "fabric" from which to cut. I know lots of felters would blanche at the thought of putting scissors to wool felting, but it is necessary at times, as long as the wool is tightly woven with the felting needle. Little buttons were added throughout.
I had a great time making his powdered wig. I didn't have to give it a whole lot of thought or trial either, which was nice. The rolls were made on "rats" of wool, then the smooth wool rolled up over them, then felted together. Who knows? Maybe these wigs were done similarly. There's a wee braid for the "club" at the back, and a silk ribbon tied at the neck, with a thin black cord tied into a bow at the tip of the braid. His tail, on the other hand, took a few tries.
Admiral Dodo's hat finishes his commanding presence. I have no idea what kind of hat this is, but it was a style worn by officers. It is not a tricorn. I thought is was at first, but careful examination proved me wrong, and I did find others like it in portrait paintings. The feather trim was tedious, but I do enjoy "tedious". How to go about achieving these effects is coming more naturally all the time with each needle felted figure I make, although it does take planning.
The sword, or scabbard, took me three days to make. Its on wire armature as well. The pipe, also with a wire base, took 45 minutes to do. I was getting ready to call it "done", obviously, and the Sardineliner wasn't even a thought any longer. Especially with the demands of a puppy in the house. I started taking photos this morning, and realized something was amiss. There were no buttons on the vest! Back to my work surface with needle and thread, I went. I do not like seed beads. They make for ugly buttons, but buttons do not come that small, and if they do, or did, you'd never get a threaded needle though the holes. Making wool dots for buttons was not an option since I used real buttons on the coat. But, "buttons" were sewn to the vest, and photography commenced. Fast catch!
I hope your start of summer is full of as much gaiety as the Caucus Race in Angel's illustration below! What fun they must be having! In the illustration above, you'll see the members of the race enjoying the comfits Alice passes out as prizes. Truly, this book is a stunning work of art. And, by the way, the term "sardine" was first used in English during the early 15th century and may have come from the Mediterranean island of Sardinia around which sardines were once abundant. Just not airborne ones!
Love,
Melissa

















































